April 9, 2026

Allwinner H5 network driver -- the Realtek 8211E chip

This is a 48 pin chip that provides a 1000 Mbit capable PHY interface. The package provides a ground connection that is shown as pin 49 on the schematics.

A 72 page datasheet (RTL8211E(G)-xx-CG_DataSheet_1.3.pdf) is available.

Other PHY chips

The 8211E chip is very commonly used, but I will have to deal with some others.

Of course, we have the internal Allwinner PHY (used by my H3 boards.)

There is a 10/100 capable PHY (the IP101G) on my EBAZ4205 Zynq boards.

My Antminer S9 Zynq boards have a PHY labeled B50612E. This is a gigabit capable PHY from Broadcom. I have found a datasheet for the B50612D, but not the E.

In any case, I have only ever needed to use the standard registers so far, so having a detailed datasheet may not matter.

Pins

We have the 48 pin chip, so GMII is not available, only RGMII. The chip contains a regulator that converts 3.3 volts to 1.05 volts. The 4 pin management interface is what we will deal with to program this chip. This is IEE 802.3u section 22. This is extended by MMD.


Have any comments? Questions? Drop me a line!

Tom's electronics pages / tom@mmto.org